Judge Questions U.S. on Deportation Flight Timing Despite Ban

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Federal Judge to Hold Trump Administration Accountable Over Deportation Orders

A federal judge in Washington, D.C., is set to confront the Trump administration on Monday regarding its potential violation of a court order that prohibits the removal of detained noncitizens, including several individuals linked to suspected Venezuelan gang activity, without adequate due process. Judge James E. Boasberg has arranged a hearing that could highlight a significant constitutional conflict between the judiciary and executive branches of the government, especially as the administration appears determined to proceed with deportations regardless of legal limitations imposed by the courts.

The backdrop to this confrontation is heightened by comments from Trump’s border czar, Tom Homan, who has manifested a staunch defiance of the judicial authority. In a recent appearance on Fox News, Homan stated unequivocally, “We’re not stopping,” dismissing judges’ opinions and asserting that the administration intends to continue deportation efforts. He further defended the contentious decision to send over 200 immigrants back to El Salvador, labeling several of them as members of the Tren de Aragua criminal organization, and promised an increase in deportation flights “every day.”

The ongoing legal battles concerning the removal of these immigrants represent one of the most significant confrontations between federal courts, which have sought to check Trump’s executive actions, and an administration that has often come close to outright refusing to comply with judicial mandates. This escalating tension has led to heightened scrutiny of the administration’s practices and the legal justifications behind them.

Earlier this week, President Trump expressed doubts about a separate federal ruling from California, which mandated the administration to rehire thousands of recently terminated probationary government workers. In his comments, Trump alluded to his electoral success, suggesting the judge’s decisions improperly encroached upon the powers conferred to the presidency by the voters.

The hearing in the deportation case is scheduled to take place at 5 p.m. at the Federal District Court in Washington. During the session, Judge Boasberg is likely to demand clarity from Justice Department lawyers regarding the whereabouts of the deportation flights to El Salvador at the point he issued his order. In a temporary restraining order delivered over the weekend, the judge stated that any aircraft transporting Venezuelan migrants must return to U.S. territory, directing officials to reverse the flights “however that’s accomplished — whether turning around the plane or not.”

The White House, however, has denied any breach of the court’s directive, questioning the legitimacy of the judge’s authority to impose such an order. The administration has leaned on an obscure wartime law, the Alien Enemies Act of 1798, to justify the rapid deportation of individuals believed to be associated with the Tren de Aragua gang, although comprehensive evidence detailing their affiliations has not been provided.

Legal representatives for the deported Venezuelans have raised significant concerns in court documents submitted on Monday, suggesting that media reports and accessible flight data raised “serious questions” regarding adherence to Judge Boasberg’s ruling. The legal filings highlighted an apparent misrepresentation by the White House, which indicated that the judge’s order became official at 7:26 p.m. on Saturday. This assertion overlooks the fact that an oral version of his directive had been rendered approximately 40 minutes earlier, explicitly instructing the government to halt any planes carrying individuals slated for removal.

In turn, Homan and other officials have contended that the judge’s order did not apply to planes that had already crossed into international waters at the time the decision was handed down. The deported immigrants’ attorneys vehemently counter this position, asserting that control of the individuals remained with the U.S. government until the planes landed and the detainees were handed over to foreign authorities.

Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee have echoed these concerns, accusing the Trump administration of “another unlawful and brazen power grab” by proceeding with the deportations despite judicial restrictions. They emphasized the importance of sustaining the rule of law and due process, calling upon the courts and the public to remain vigilant against potential overreach by the administration.

The controversial deportations to El Salvador represent just a single instance of an administration enacting policies that are at odds with court orders. In a parallel case, a federal judge in Boston expressed concerns that Trump officials had willfully disregarded an order that urged them to provide prior notice before expelling a doctor, Dr. Rasha Alawieh, who was detained for a brief period upon returning to the U.S. from Lebanon despite holding a valid visa.

As the Trump administration finds itself under scrutiny for its adherence to court directives in multiple contexts, accusations of contempt have surfaced in at least three other instances. One of these cases involves nonprofit organizations arguing that the State Department failed to comply with a court order requiring it to fulfill financial commitments imposed by the U.S. Agency for International Development. Moreover, separate legal challenges from healthcare professionals have emerged, alleging that the Department of Health and Human Services did not honor federal court orders aimed at preventing cuts to funding for providers of gender-affirming care.

As the legal drama unfolds, the outcome of the hearing on Monday could set a critical precedent regarding the limits of executive authority and the protection of individual rights against government overreach.

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